NEW DELHI / DUBAI: In a development closely watched by thousands of non-resident Indian (NRI) families across the GCC, the Supreme Court of India is set to hear a crucial plea next week filed by regular Gulf-based CBSE Class 12 students challenging the board’s controversial special assessment scheme.
At the same time, the Centre has introduced a brand-new evaluation policy specifically designed for affected private candidates in the Gulf region, following legal pressure from a student in Saudi Arabia.
The Breakthrough for Private Candidates: The 40:60 Formula
For private candidates whose exams were disrupted, the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has formulated a distinct evaluation model. Under this new policy, marks for the cancelled subjects will be calculated using a weighted combination of past performances:
| Component | Weightage | Source |
| Class X Board | 40% | Based on theory marks scored in Class 10 |
| Class XII Board | 60% | Based on theory marks scored in the last-attempted Class 12 exam |
This decision was fast-tracked after a private candidate from Al Jubail, Saudi Arabia, dragged the board to court for failing to declare his improvement exam results under the original scheme.
Why Gulf’s Regular Students are Heading to Court
While private candidates have received a concrete formula, regular students are gearing up for a major legal battle next week. A bench of Justices M. M. Sundresh and P. B. Varale will hear petitions filed by 30 regular Class 12 students from various Gulf countries.
These students argue that CBSE’s current March 27 assessment scheme is arbitrary, unfair, and threatens their higher education prospects.
What Gulf Students are Demanding:
- Scrap the Current Formula: Replace or heavily modify the current “one-size-fits-all” assessment policy with a transparent, non-discriminatory evaluation system.
- Option for Fresh/Improvement Exams: Hold special physical exams and improvement exams for all subjects in the Gulf.
- Best of Two Worlds: Allow students to choose and retain the higher score between their calculated assessment mark and their physical exam score.
How the Gulf CBSE Crisis Unfolded
Earlier this year, the sudden escalation of the US-Iran regional conflict forced the CBSE to cancel the Class 12 board examinations across seven Gulf nations due to growing security concerns.
While the cancellation was a necessary safety measure, the subsequent alternative grading systems have left Gulf students at a massive disadvantage compared to their peers in India. Without standardized physical exam scores, many NRI students fear they will lose out on highly competitive university admissions both in India and abroad.
With Solicitor General Tushar Mehta confirming that the CBSE will file its official response this week, next week’s Supreme Court hearing will be a defining moment for the academic future of Gulf-based Indian students.


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